For over thirty years benzoyl peroxide has been used for acne skin care. Recently it has been combined in a product with antibiotics. There are different forms of benzoyl peroxide including a skin cleanser, cream, gel and a lotion. They are effective medications for unblocking the pores of the oil glands. Benzoyl peroxide is consider the first choice in treating whiteheads and blackheads.

How to Use It and How Well It Works

Benzoyl peroxide products should be applied daily at first when the skin is dry. It should be used in small quantities over the entire affected area of skin. Benzoyl peroxide is the most commonly used topical bactericidal for mild to moderate acne. It can be found in drying alcohol bases and in less drying water bases. It can also be combined with a topical antibiotic for more severe cases of acne. However, it does have a slow response and it takes several months to start seeing improvements. Benzoyl peroxide should not be used for those who want immediate improvement in their acne conditions.

Side Effects of Benzoyl Peroxide

There is a possibility that benzoyl peroxide will irritate your skin and result in dryness, redness and peeling. If these side effects happen then you should use small quantities every other day, apply to dry rather than wet skin, use facial cleansers first, or use light moisturizers afterwards. There is also the chance that this product will bleach hair and clothing so care should be taken when you are using this medicine.

Tretinoin

This is a topical bactericidal that s a Vitamin A derivative. It can be used to treat acne or sun damaged skin. It is available in a cream or gel that should be applied to your skin at bedtime. Do not put it on the skin around your eyes and place only small amounts on the sides of your mouth and chin since Tretinoin can be irritating.

It is not known exactly how Tretinoin works, but scientists do know that it reduces the production of blackheads and the likeliness of a blackhead to stick to the hair follicle. Tretinoin also encourages collagen production and limits melanin production. There is minimal absorption through the skin.

How Well It Works

Tretinoin works slowly to prevent new acne breakouts and it also has an anti-inflammatory effect on acne breakouts. First signs of improvement typically start around eight to twelve weeks are first using the product. If you are using it to repair sun damaged skin then effects take much longer to appear and typically start around six to twelve months after the first application. After using the product you may also see an improvement in fine lines and blotchy pigmentation.

Side Effects of Tretinoin

There are three primary side effects of Tretinoin. Skin irritation such as dry, red, scaly skin and inflammation of the skin may result. This irritation may also cause a short term increase or decrease in the pigmentation of the skin. A second side effect is photosensitivity. The final known side effect is an initial flare up of acne.

Minimizing Irritation with Tretinoin

To minimize the irritation side effects of Tretinoin you should use it on dry skin only. You should also reduce the quantity you use and the frequency by using it on alternate days. You can also reduce the amount of time it has contact with you skin by washing it off after five minutes. Before using the product use a gentle cleanser and use a light moisturizer afterwards. Also try to avoid or limit your contact with the sun.

Topical Bactericidals

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