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Acne Retin-A: Medication, Treatment, Scar February 8, 2010
Most of the time if you have a serious breakout of acne you will take a drug to help. The most effective ingredient in acne treatment medicines is called Retin-A. This is the most potent additive to cure serious acne. The full name is Retinoic Acid.
Added Benefits
Retin-A cream is known to treat acne scars but has the added benefit of displaying a great capacity to remove wrinkles and improve the overall appearance and condition of a persons skin. In just six week Retin-A can reduce severe wrinkles and remove fine lines. It is the most effective of all beautifying skin treatments on the market.
How it Works
Retin-A improves the blood supply to your skin which helps increase the amount of dead skin cells ejected from the pores. As a result the surface skin is fresh skin that appears vibrant and healthy.
Retin-A cream needs to be applied evenly to the skin. You should avoid contact with the eyes. At first you apply the product six times a week and then down to four times a week. You should always consult a doctor before applying and using Retin-A creams.
During the first stages of use inflammatory lesions may appear on your skin. This is due to the action of the medicine on the lesions and should not be used as a reason to discontinue therapy.
The first desired results will start to appear after two or three weeks. Best results are achieved usually after eight weeks of intensive Retin-A therapy. After you have achieved your desired results you need to only apply the cream a few days in a month to maintain the skins appearance and condition. Retin-A cream often works well enough to treat acne as long as it is used in connection with a rigid diet regimen and a clean lifestyle.
Ways to Use Retin-A
There are numerous cream preparations that can be used to treat acne. Most of the earlier creams contained sulphur, lactic acid, resorcinol and salicylic acid to act as peeling agents. The newer forms of creams contain some form of percentage of retinoic acid. These newer forms have been found to be better at treating acne.
A physician might prescribe a topical application that contains some form of retinoic acid. There are other forms of Retin-A that are available in the drug store in a cream or lotion form. Retinoic acid is included in products at various levels. The various levels are meant to treat different types of acne symptoms and conditions. For blackheads creams containing only 0.05% Retinoic acid will usually work. These creams have the potential to soften blackheads.
The higher the Retin-A content the more the cream should be used with caution. The higher the percentage the greater the chance that it may cause irritation, erythematic and exfoliation. Always remember to apply your cream only when the skin is dry. Repeated exposure to sunlight while using Retin-A products is known to cause an irritation to the skin surface. If this occurs either reduce the percentage of Retin-A for better results or consider applying the product at night.
It is best to start with a mild percentage to prevent an initial flaring up of acne conditions in the first weeks. Retin-A is not an anti-bacterial so its only action is to soften the keratins. You can consider applying Retin-A on alternative days with benzoyl peroxide products.
The Effect of Retin-A
Much of the studies with Retin-A point to beneficial results with both serious cases of acne and in sun damaged skin. However, as with any medications there are side effects you should be aware of before starting to use the product.
Minor side effects are common with Retin-A but they are often mild and will usually go away in six to eight weeks. They may include a darkening of the skin, a slight discoloration or redness. Slight peeling of the skin has been reported along with swelling.

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